<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-17T21:11:22Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" metadataPrefix="oai_dc" identifier="oai:www.bilketa.eus:ark:/27020/Artxiker-01965792">https://www.bilketa.eus/in/rest/oai</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:www.bilketa.eus:ark:/27020/Artxiker-01965792</identifier><setSpec>ALL</setSpec><datestamp>2026-05-17T19:47:30Z</datestamp></header><metadata> <oai_dc:dc xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:identifier>https://www.bilketa.eus/ark:/27020/Artxiker-01965792</dc:identifier><dc:contributor>Eusko Ikaskuntza (EI)</dc:contributor><dc:source>IKER, artxibo-01965792</dc:source><dc:date>2025-11-18</dc:date><dc:description>Aldizkari honek, hitzez hitz, humanismo herrikoiaren defendatzailetzat du bere burua, hala aldarrikatzen baitute erredakziokoek agerkariaren azpi-izenburuen eta oharren bitartez. Bi kontzeptu horiek zehaztu nahian ibili gara. Nolakoa zen ideia honen bitartez gauzatzen zen gizartearen ikuspegia? Nolako ondorio pedagogikoak zituen ideia honek zer bultzatzen zuen ikusita, besteak beste? Nolako trataera ematen zitzaion euskaltzaletasunari, erlijioari eta beste zenbait arlori (garapen ekonomikoari, folkloreari, politikari...)? Eta duen gaurkotasuna?Ateratako ondorioen artean, humanismo katoliko samar baten aurrean gaudelakoa dugu, Elizaren irakaspenetatik ez oso urrun. Tradizio baten defendatzailea da, eta euskal pertsonaia historiko aipagarrien artean galbahetze bat egiten du. Gorazarre egiten die bertoko Berpizkundeko humanistei eta Argien Mendeko ilustratuei ez gutxitan.Bestetik, euskal munduaren inarrosaldi bat agertzen zaigu, bai edukien artean, bai hizkuntzaren formari dagokionez. Lehenik, gai batzuk lehenengoz agertzen zaizkigu euskaraz eta kristautasunaren barrutitik kanpo (sexuaren aldetik, erlijioaren aldetik...), eta, bigarrenik, lapurtera klasikoaren proposamena mamitzen da. Hizkuntza homologatu baten beharra sentitzen dute, berrikuntzetara zabalik, baina garbizalekeriaren zurruntasunean erori gabe.</dc:description><dc:description>International audience</dc:description><dc:description>This journal is verbatim a defender of popular humanism, as the editors proclaim by subtitles and notes of the publication. We've been trying to define those two concepts. What was the point of view of the society through this idea? What pedagogical consequences did this idea have, among other things? What treatment was given to vasquism, religion, and other subjects (economic development, folklore, politics...)? What about its topicality?One of the conclusions drawn is that we are facing a somewhat Catholic humanism, not far from the teachings of the Church. He is the defender of a tradition, and makes a sieve among prominent Basque historical characters. He pays homage not seldom to the humanists of the Renaissance and to the enlightened of the Enlightenment.On the other hand, there is a turmoil in the Basque world, both between the contents and the form of the language. In the first place, some subjects appear to us for the first time in Basque and outside the Christian sphere (in terms of sex, religion, etc.), and in the second place, the proposal of classical labyrinth. They feel the need for an approved language, open to innovation, but without falling into the rigidity of purity.</dc:description><dc:identifier>https://artxiker.ccsd.cnrs.fr/artxibo-01965792</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>https://artxiker.ccsd.cnrs.fr/artxibo-01965792v1/file/Humanismoaren%20ideia%20Gerra%20Zibilaren%20ostean.pdf</dc:identifier><dc:format>Prépublication | Aurreagerpena</dc:format><dc:relation>vignette : https://www.bilketa.eus/in/rest/Thumb/image?id=ark:/27020/Artxiker-01965792&amp;mat=articleNum</dc:relation><dc:language>baq</dc:language><dc:rights>http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/licences/publicDomain/Archive ouverte HAL | HAL artxibo irekia</dc:rights><dc:subject>essay</dc:subject><dc:subject>Basque writers</dc:subject><dc:subject>humanism</dc:subject><dc:subject>post-war</dc:subject><dc:subject>personalism</dc:subject><dc:subject>Euskara (hizkuntza)</dc:subject><dc:subject>Langue basque</dc:subject><dc:subject>school</dc:subject><dc:subject>religion</dc:subject><dc:subject>religión</dc:subject><dc:subject>escuela</dc:subject><dc:subject>vasquismo</dc:subject><dc:subject>ensayo</dc:subject><dc:subject>escritores vascos</dc:subject><dc:subject>humanismo</dc:subject><dc:subject>posguerra</dc:subject><dc:subject>personalismo</dc:subject><dc:subject>erlijioa</dc:subject><dc:subject>saiakera</dc:subject><dc:subject>euskal idazleak</dc:subject><dc:subject>humanismoa</dc:subject><dc:subject>gerraostea</dc:subject><dc:subject>pertsonalismoa</dc:subject><dc:subject>euskalzaletasuna</dc:subject><dc:subject>eskola</dc:subject><dc:subject>religion</dc:subject><dc:subject>essai</dc:subject><dc:subject>écrivains basques</dc:subject><dc:subject>humanisme</dc:subject><dc:subject>après-guerre</dc:subject><dc:subject>personnalisme</dc:subject><dc:subject>vasquisme</dc:subject><dc:subject>école</dc:subject><dc:subject>Humanitateak eta zientzia sozialak</dc:subject><dc:subject>Humanités et sciences sociales</dc:subject><dc:subject>[INFO.INFO-GL]Computer Science [cs]/General Literature [cs.GL]</dc:subject><dc:title>Humanismoaren ideia gerraostean: Gernika aldizkariaren inguruan (1945-53)</dc:title><dc:title>Humanism after the Spanish Civil War: Gernika (1945-53), a Humanities and Social Sciencesbasque magazine</dc:title></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>